Martin wrote:How strange. I'd say the rear brake were far more important and safer to use.
On any decent bike with like hand lever brakes on both wheels both brakes have the same ability to grip the wheel. The problem is that the rear brake cannot stop a bike as fast as a rear brake due to the way weight transfers to the front wheel under braking force. The rear brake will transfer enough weight to the front wheel to prevent additional braking long before maximum deceleration. On a down slope this is even more apparent because some of the weight that normally is on the rear wheel is now on the front wheel reducing traction in the rear wheel. It is, however, more essential to use the front brake correctly as you painfully demonstrated by incorrect use.
What I did not realize immediately was that the brakes had been reversed, and, on a steep slope, I used my left hand as usual; the front wheel came to an immediate stop, and I went headlong over the handlebar. Nothing worse than bruises, luckily, but it really shook me up.
On this type of crash the analysis I find most convincing is one I believe was first posited by Jobst Brandt. It says that this type of crash is not a case of locking the front wheel. Rather it is caused by braking with the front wheel without bracing against the handlebars at the same time. The front wheel, which gains traction under braking force, stops the entire bike while the rider is still moving forward. Thighs hit handlebars with the predictable result that the much lighter bike flips over, landing the rider in the street.
With practice, however, one can learn to brake so that the rear wheel is on the verge of lifting off the ground. For anyone used to rear wheel only braking, you will quickly find that you can stop a great deal faster if you learn to modulate the front brake, with demonstrable safety benefits.
Glad your survived your mishap with minimal damage.