dillon wrote:Perhaps the fact of the difference between socioeconomic groups makes violence more likely, however, poverty alone does not. I have taught in Ethiopia, and despite the most abject poverty imaginable, the incidence of interpersonal violence is relatively low.
I managed to miss mentioning it, or perhaps left it only implied, but there's also the factor of the feeling of disenfranchisement -- that the citizenry have no say in, or control over, the entity that's governing them. This has always been the case, sadly, for the underclasses in the USA, but in the past 30 years has grown to encompass everybody save the oligarchs. It's not poverty, per se, that's the root of this, but rather the feeling that there's nothing that can be done
within the legal framework to change things for the betterment
of society. It's more nuanced than, "I'm broke and desperate". One feels much more bitter if one is on the wrong end of a bad deal that they no control in than if things are pretty much equally rotten for everybody. Unfortunately, blind random outbursts are often the end result of such frustration and bitterness.
But Ethiopia did not have the vast difference between rich and poor.
The gap was there, but I suspect there was more of a societal feeling of, "We're all in this together" than there is in the US where clearly that is not the case. This, of course, discounts other triggers which tend to incite violence.
The fact remains that if substantial firepower was not relatively easily available, I think rates of violence would drop. A gun makes a "man" out of a nobody.
Point conceded, but it'll take several decades for the number of firearms available in general circulation to corrode to the point of uselessness -- and that's assuming a total prohibition on the production, importation, and possession of them. Of course the elites will still have access to unlimited firepower, as will what passes as "police" going forward -- with both classes having license to kill at whim -- further dividing things.